Economics 3

17 October 2022
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12 test answers

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question
When an economist says that the demand for a product has increased, this means that:
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quantity demanded is greater at each possible price.
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When movie ticket prices increase, families tend to spend less time watching movies and more time at home watching videos instead. This best reflects:
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the substitution effect.
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If consumer incomes increase, the demand for product Y:
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will shift to the right if Y is a normal good.
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When drawing demand and supply curves, economists are assuming that the primary influence on production and purchasing decisions is:
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price.
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An increase in crude oil prices ______________ at each price of gasoline.
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reduces the quantity of gasoline supplied
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A decrease in the price of a product will increase the amount of it demanded because:
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the lower price induces consumers to use this product instead of other products.
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"Because of unusually good growing conditions, the supply of strawberries has substantially increased." This statement indicates that:
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the amount of strawberries that will be available at various prices has increased.
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If an increase in supply occurs when more is made available at each price. All else equal, the equilibrium price of strawberries will _______.
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fall
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Goods X and Y are complements while goods X and Z are substitutes. If the supply of good X increases:
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the demand for Y will increase while the demand for Z will decrease.
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The increased supply of X will _______ its equilibrium price. This lower price ________ the demand for complementary good Y and ________ the demand for substitute good Z.
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decrease. increases. decreases
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An improvement in production technology for a specific good will cause a(n):
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drop in price and increase in quantity demanded.
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The improved technology will _______________ of the product, thereby _______________ and _______________.
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increase the supply. lowering the equilibrium price. increasing the quantity demanded