Chapter 8

18 October 2022
4.7 (114 reviews)
16 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (12)
question
FDI occurs when a firm:
answer
invests directly in facilities to produce a product in a foreign country.
question
Which of the following is an example of a greenfield investment?
answer
A Chinese sugar maker setting up a sugar crushing facility in Cuba.
question
Which of the following statements is true about the growth of foreign direct investment in the world economy over the last few decades?
answer
FDI has accelerated faster than world trade growth.
question
Which of the following factors has had a positive effect on the volume of foreign trade investments?
answer
World economy globalization
question
Which of the following factors has made the United States an attractive target for foreign direct investment?
answer
Its wealthy domestic markets
question
The stock of FDI is:
answer
the total accumulated value of foreign-owned assets at a given time.
question
The _____ of FDI refers to the amount of FDI undertaken over a year.
answer
D. flow
question
Which of the following is the prime reason why Africa has attracted FDI in recent years?
answer
Raw material availability
question
Which of the following summarizes the total amount of resources invested in factories, stores, office buildings, and the like?
answer
Gross fixed capital formation
question
Which of the following primarily explains why developing nations are characterized by lower percentage of cross-border mergers and acquisitions compared to developed nations?
answer
Fewer target firms to acquire in developing nations
question
When contemplating FDI, why do firms apparently prefer to acquire existing assets rather than undertake greenfield investments?
answer
Mergers and acquisitions are quicker to execute than greenfield investments.
question
A French wind power company gives an Indonesian company the right to produce and sell wind turbines in return for a royalty fee on every unit sold. Which business practice is this an example of?
answer
B. Licensing
question
Which of the following specifically reduces the viability of an exporting strategy specifically for products with low value-to-weight ratios?
answer
Transportation costs
question
Which of the following is a way in which governments increase the attractiveness of FDI and licensing relative to exporting?
answer
By implementing import quotas
question
Identify the theory that seeks to explain why firms often prefer foreign direct investment over licensing as a strategy for entering foreign markets.
answer
Internalization theory
question
In which of the following situations does the internalization theory recommend FDI as opposed to licensing?
answer
When the firm needs tight control over a foreign entity