Chapter 6: Humanities

22 August 2022
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In real life, spontaneous nonverbal expressions are frequently unclear and difficult to interpret.
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True
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Research shows that clothing can send a message of trustworthiness, level of sophistication, and moral character.
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True
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Listeners pay more attention to the content of words than to paralanguage when asked to determine a speaker's attitudes.
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False
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Features of a neighborhood do not relate to the way residents interact with one another.
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False
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While it's possible to avoid verbal communication, it's impossible to stop sending nonverbal messages.
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True
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Someone using oculesics would watch people's gestures as they interact with others.
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False
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Emoticons are ways to represent nonverbal expressions in mediated communication.
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True
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Social scientists use the term paralanguage to describe nonverbal vocal messages.
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True
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Emblems are culturally understood substitutes for verbal expressions.
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True
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Students see professors who have well decorated office as more credible than those who have less attractive work areas.
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True
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You stand up at the end of a meeting with your boss. This is known as a nonverbal regulator.
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True
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Proxemics is the term social scientists use to describe the study of how people communicate through bodily movements.
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False
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Emblems are usually delivered intentionally.
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True
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Nonverbal communication is best defined as "messages expressed by nonlinguistic means."
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True
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Proxemics is the study of how people use the space around them.
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True
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Persuasiveness increases when one-person mirror's another's movements.
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True
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Touch can boost compliance.
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True
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Research shows that people are more persuasive when they mirror another's movement.
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False
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All fidgeting indicates uneasiness.
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False
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"Um," "er," and "uh" are known as disfluencies.
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True
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Sarcasm is one instance in which we use both emphasis and tone of voice to change a statement's meaning to the opposite.
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True
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Social rules may discourage us from performing some manipulators in public, but people still do so without noticing. Which of the following is not a manipulator?
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Yelling at a friend
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Which distance is being used when a teacher lectures in front of a large lecture class?
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Public
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At what distance are a couple of friends likely to stand when in public?
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Personal
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At which distance can you keep someone "at arm's length"?
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Personal
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Morton and Trehub's study of children's interpretation of mixed messages concluded that:
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Children rely on words more than nonverbal cues for understanding.
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Which of the following conclusions can be reached from the study showing those who were touched lightly on the arm during a request to look after a dog were more likely to agree with the request than those who were not touched?
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Touch increases compliance.
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Jessie twirls her hair while she watches television. This is an example that demonstrates:
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Manipulators often happen while relaxing.
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Nonverbal messages are best at communicating:
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Feelings
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The effect of an attractive room on the people working in it is an example of which type of nonverbal communication?
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Environment
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Which distance is being used when a child sits on your lap?
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Intimate
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The fact that most nonverbal cues are vague implies which characteristic of nonverbal communication?
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Ambiguous
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Surgeons whose voices were regarded as dominating and indifferent were more likely to be sued for malpractice than those with a less threatening style. This is an example of:
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Vocal factors influencing the way a speaker is perceived by others.
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Which type of nonverbal communication is considered the most noticeable?
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Face
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All of the following are characteristics of nonverbal communication except:
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Nonverbal communication is specific.
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Burgoon and Levine's research on deception detection indicates that we are accurate in detecting deception:
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just over half the time.
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Punctual mainlanders often report the laidback Hawaiian approach to time as welcoming. This is an example of:
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Chronemics
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When working at a call center as a telephone salesperson, Mischa was trained to speak at an even pace, not talk too loudly or softly, and use friendly inflection. This is an example that demonstrates:
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Voice qualities influence listeners.
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Culturally understood substitutes for verbal expressions are known as:
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Emblems
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Which is not barrier behavior?
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Touch
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Proxemics is the study of how communication is:
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Affected by the use, organization, and perception of space and distance.