Market failure is a situation in which the market _____ .
answer
delivers an inefficient outcome
question
Sara and Zoe are the only people in an economy. The following data tells you about their purchases of soda.
Sara bought 3 bottles when the price is $3 a bottle, 4 bottles when the price is $2 a bottle, and 5 bottles when the price was $1 a bottle.
Zoe bought no soda when the price was $3 a bottle, 2 bottles when the price is $2 a bottle, and 3 bottles when the price was $1 a bottle.
In the market for soda, the quantity demanded _______.
answer
is 6 bottles at $2 a bottle
question
Utilitarianism is a principle that states that we should strive to achieve "the _____ for the _____."
answer
greatest happiness; greatest number
question
Consumer surplus is the _____ from a good or service, in excess of the _____, summed over the quantity consumed.
answer
marginal benefit; price paid for it
question
Total surplus is the sum of _____ and _____.
answer
consumer surplus; producer surplus
question
Deadweight loss is the decrease in _____ that results from an inefficient _____ or _____.
answer
total surplus; underproduction; overproduction
question
Which of the following statements describes the big tradeoff?
Sharing the pie more equally _____ .
answer
makes it smaller.
question
Which of the following statements is an example of transaction costs?
answer
I paid a commission to the real estate broker when I bought my house.
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