Chapter 25 Physics

25 July 2022
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When there is a charge in the magnetic field in a closed loop of wire
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All of these
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Thrust a magnetic into a coil of wire and the coil
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Both of these
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Electromagnetic induction occurs in a coil when there is a change in
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Magnetic field intensify in the coil
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When a bar magnet is thrust into a coil of copper wire, the coil tends to
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Repel the magnet as it enters
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Voltage can be induced in a wire by
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Choices A, B and C
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The magnetic field strength inside a current carry coil will be greater if the coil encloses a
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Rod of iron
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If a magnet is pushed into a coil voltage is induced across the coil If the same magnet is pushed into a coil with twice the number of loops
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Twice as much voltage in induced
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A device that transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy is a
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Motor
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A device that transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy is a
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Generator
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A transform actually transforms
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Voltage
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The primary of a transformer is the coil connected to
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The power line
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Transformers use AC so there will be the required
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Change in magnetic field for operation
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The output power of an ideal transformer is
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Equal to the input power
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Disconnected a small voltage battery from a coil of many loops of wire and a large voltage is produced by
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The sudden collapse in magnetic field
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Power is transmitted at high voltages because the corresponding current in the wires is
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Low so the overheating of the wire is minimum
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Rapid change of magnetic piled induces
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An electric field
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The metal detectors that people walk through in airports operate via
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Faraday's law
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A step up transformer increases
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Neither
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A step up transformer has a ratio of one to ten neglecting slight losses, if 100 W of power go into the primary coil the power coming from the secondary coil is
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100 W
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A certain transformer doubles input voltage if the primary coil has 10 A of current, then the current in the secondary coil is
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5A
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The principle advantage of AC power is that
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AC voltage can be transformed via conventional transformers
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Neon signs require about 12000 volts to operate if the circuit uses a 120 volt power source, the ratio of primary to secondary turns the transformer should be
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1:100
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The voltage across the i put terminals of a transformer is 110 V. The primary has 50 loops and the secondary has 25 loops the voltage he transformer puts out is
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55V
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Four amperes of current exist in the primary coil of a transformer. The voltage across the primary coil is 110V what is the power output of the secondary coil
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440W
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If the primary of a transformer were connected to a dc power source the transformer would have a voltage output
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Only while being connected or disconnected