Chapter 2 (Stress) Exam

24 April 2023
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A person seeking to overcome procrastination should
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divide tasks into groups that can be prioritized.
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About 90 percent of all headaches are
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tension headaches.
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Acts of violence, industrial accidents, and intrusive noises are examples of
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environmental stressors.
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All of the following are TRUE regarding the fight-or-flight reaction EXCEPT that
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it is particularly well suited to coping with modern life.
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The autonomic nervous system directly controls all of the following EXCEPT
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voluntary muscle contraction.
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Biofeedback helps people reduces stress by
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making them more aware of their physiological functions.
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During the resistance stage of the general adaptation syndrome, the body
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readjusts to establish a new level of homeostasis.
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Eustress
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is stress triggered by something pleasant but challenging.
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General exhaustion results when
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a stressor persists over a long period.
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Homeostasis is the
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state of the body's normal "housekeeping" functions.
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If an individual perceives that he or she cannot cope with a situation, that situation will most likely produce a stress response.
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TRUE
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In terms of time-management strategies, which one of the following is NOT considered helpful for improving efficiency at completing tasks?
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memorizing the goals
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Laughter does all of the following EXCEPT
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increase blood pressure.
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Laughter may be the best medicine for stress because after a good laugh your
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muscles are relaxed.
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Mohammed just received an "F" on his term paper. Which type of stress is he likely to experience?
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distress
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One example of a resilient person would be
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a low-income student graduating from college.
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Sue has been attending college for about a month. During the past week, she has had trouble sleeping, experienced headaches, and had difficulty concentrating, especially when she has an upcoming exam. Sue most likely is experiencing
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academic stress.
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Technology can be
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all of these.
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The branch of the autonomic nervous system that is activated when a person is agitated by a stressor is the__________ nervous system.
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sympathetic
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The fight-or-flight reaction occurs during which stage of the general adaptation syndrome?
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alarm
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Which of the following are steps to managing stress:
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all of the above.
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The third stage of the general adaptation syndrome is
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exhaustion
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The majority of migraine sufferers are
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women.
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Any physical or psychological event or condition that produces physical or psychological reactions is called a stressor.
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TRUE
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The sum of one's cognitive, behavioral, and emotional tendencies defines
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personality.
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The system of glands, tissues, and cells that helps control body functions by releasing hormones is the
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endocrine system.
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The term stressor refers to
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an event that triggers physical and emotional reactions.
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Unrealistic expectations are a type of________ stressor.
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internal
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Which of the following body reactions is characteristic of the stress response?
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Blood pressure increases.
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Which of the following circumstances make normal job stresses worse?
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being shut out of decision-making
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Which of the following influences the way in which an individual responds to stress?
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all of these
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Which of the following statements about sleep is TRUE?
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Most adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night to stay healthy.
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Which of the following statements is the most helpful recommendation regarding the prioritization of tasks?
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Divide tasks into three groups, and ignore the least important group.
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Which of the following systems are responsible for your body's physical response to stressors?
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nervous and endocrine
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Which of the following would be the LEAST effective strategy for coping with stress?
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denying the existence of the stress
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Which one of the following character traits is most closely associated with elevated risk of cardiovascular
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hostility
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Which one of the following is a cognitive technique for stress management?
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thinking constructively
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Which one of the following is a stress?
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a bad grade