Chapter 18: The Transformation Of The West, 1450-1750

The major transformation of Western European society began with the

The Renaissance in Western Europe

The Renaissance was largely influenced and financed by

Renaissance humanism would have been most comfortable with the values and ideas of which world belief system?

The Protestant Reformation in Germany was equally a religious and political revolution because it challenged all of these authorities EXCEPT the:

The fragmentation of Christianity during the Reformation into Catholics and Protestants most closely resembles the

In Western Europe following the religious wars in the 16th and 17th centuries,

Changes during the Reformation influenced all of these developments EXCEPT:

The cause of the massive inflation in the 16th century Europe was the

The growing commercialization of Western Europe's economy and the Price Revolution most negatively impacted the

The chief challenge in West Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries CE to the predominance and the traditional role of religion and theology as the primary influence on formal intellectual life was

The 17th century Scientific Revolution in West Europe built heavily on

In early modern Europe, in order to secure their predominant political positions within their states, West European rulers had to

West European monarchs employed all of these methods or groups to win "absolute" control over their states EXCEPT:

Mercantilism differs from capitalism because mercantilism

A nation-state differs from an empire or many medieval states because it

The major difference between the Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution was that Enlightenment philosophies