Ch. 21 Intro to Music

23 August 2022
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question
The only basic rule of theme and variations form is that the theme must always be easily heard.
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False
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Of the following, which is characteristic of a jazz performance?
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improvisations on pre-established harmonic patterns
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In musical compositions, a theme is:
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a musical idea that is used as a building block.
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Theme and variation form often utilizes which of the following compositional techniques?
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all of the above
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In the Classical multimovement cycle, the third movement is usually in:
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minuet and trio form.
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We can best regard sonata-allegro form as a drama between:
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two key areas.
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In the nineteenth-century symphony, the minuet was often replaced by the scherzo.
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True
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The three main sections of sonata-allegro form are the exposition, the development, and:
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the recapitulation.
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The term multimovement cycle is applied not only to sonatas and chamber music but also to concertos and symphonies.
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True
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Which movement is the most highly organized and most characteristic of the multimovement cycle?
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first
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In absolute music, the lack of a prescribed story or text to hold the music together makes the element of ____________ especially important.
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form
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The expansion and reworking of a theme within a composition is called thematic development.
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True
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Thematic development provides clarity, coherence, and logic to larger forms of music.
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True
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The development section manipulates thematic material from the exposition, while remaining in the tonic key.
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False
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The slow movement of a multimovement cycle is most frequently the third movement.
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False
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The Italian words da capo are commonly found in ____________ form.
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ternary
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Which of the following best describes absolute music?
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music without a story or text
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In minuet and trio form, the trio section:
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all of the above.
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Thematic development occurs in all musical works, no matter what the size.
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False
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Of the following, which form would be found most likely be found as the last movement of a Classical sonata or symphony?
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a rondo
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What is the function of the bridge in sonata-allegro form?
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to modulate to a new key
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In the Classical multimovement cycle, which movement is most commonly in a contrasting key from the other three?
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second
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Which of the following is a common characteristic of the second movement of a multimovement cycle?
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lyrical, songful melodies
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The overall form of a minuet and trio is best described as:
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A-B-A.
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In sonata-allegro form, a modulatory section that leads from one theme to the next is called:
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a bridge.
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Which of the following is NOT a type of thematic development?
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literally repeating a melody at the same pitch level
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How does a scherzo differ from a minuet?
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A scherzo is faster and sometimes humorous, while a minuet is slower and serious.
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The psychological climax of sonata-allegro form appears when the tonic returns at the:
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recapitulation
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In the Classical multimovement cycle, the third movement was typically a minuet and trio.
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True
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In sonata-allegro form, the contrasting key is established by the statement of:
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the second theme.
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Repeating a motive at a higher or lower pitch level is called:
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a sequence.
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Which of the following genres does NOT usually follow the general structure of a multimovement cycle?
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overture
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The second dance, or the middle section, of a minuet, is called a:
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trio
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In sonata-allegro form, the section that features the most tension and drama through modulation and motivic interplay is called:
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the development.
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A short, repeated musical pattern is called:
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an ostinato.
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The final section of a sonata-allegro movement, which rounds it off with a vigorous closing cadence, is:
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the coda.
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A theme may be fragmented by dividing it into smaller units called:
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motives
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Asian music has some parallels with jazz in performance.
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True