CH 2

what do // mark the beginning of?

Comments are generally added to programs because

the line in the program that begins with a # is called a

Reads your program before it is compiled and only executes those lines beginning with the # symbol

"sets up" your source code for the compiler

C++ uses ___ to organize the names of program entities.

A group of one or more programming statements that collectively has a name

The character escape sequence to force the cursor to go to the next line is:

The character escape sequence to force the cursor to advance forward to the next tab setting is:

The character escape sequence to represent a single quote is:

The character escape sequence to represent a double quote is:

How many spaces printed out by this statement: cout << "abcndeftghinjkl" << endl << endl << "mnonnpqrn";

How many bytes are needed to store: 'n' ?

How many bytes are needed to store: "n" ?

How many bytes are needed to store: 'n' ?

How many bytes are needed to store: "n", ?

How many bytes are needed to store: "n" ?

How many bytes are needed to store: "" ?

What's the difference in UNICODE value between 'E' and 'A'? (consult a table of UNICODE values):

What's the difference in UNICODE value between 'e' and 'a'? (consult a table of UNICODE values):

What's the difference in UNICODE value between '3' and '0'? (consult a table of UNICODE values):

What's the difference in UNICODE value between '6' and '0'? (consult a table of UNICODE values):

Does this line contain a valid comment? int twoPi = 3.14459; /* holds the value of two times pi */

Does this line contain a valid comment? /* This is a //*// First Rate Program //*//

Write a character literal representing the (upper case) letter A .

Write a character literal representing a comma.

Write a character literal representing the digit 1 .

Write a literal representing the character whose ASCII value is 65 .

Write a literal representing the largest character value . Suppose we are using unsigned one-byte characters .

Declare a character variable named c .

Write the necessary preprocessor directive to enable the use of the C++ string class .

Declare a string variable named mailingAddress .

Declare 3 string variables named winner , placed and show .

Declare a string variable named empty and initialize it to the empty string .

Declare a string variable named oneSpace and initialize it to a string consisting of a single space.

Assume that message is a string variable . Write a statement to display its value on standard output .

Assume that word is a string variable . Write a statement to display the message "Today's Word-Of-The-Day is: " followed by the value of word on standard output .

Expressions that have a true or false value

Write a literal representing the false value in C++.

Write a literal representing the true value .

Declare a variable isACustomer , suitable for representing a true or false value .

Declare a variable hasPassedTest , and initialize it to true .

useful for evaluating conditions that are either true or false

Declare and initialize the following variables : A variable monthOfYear , initialized to the value 11 A variable companyRevenue , initialized to the value 5666777 A variable firstClassTicketPrice , initialized to the value 6000 A variable totalPopulation , initialized to the value 1222333

How is a value stored in a variable?

perform operations on data

the data that operators work with

assign values to variables as part of the definition

Declare an integer variable cardsInHand and initialize it to 13.

Declare a variable temperature and initialize it to 98.6.

the part of the program that has access to the variable

Used to define variable that can hold real numbers; a data type that allows fractional values

3 data types that can represent floating point numbers

Declare a numerical variable precise and initialize it to the value 1.09388641.

Declare a string variable named str and initialize it to Hello .

Write a declaration of an int variable year and initialize it to 365.

Write a statement that declares an int variable presidentialTerm and initializes it to 4.

Write a statement to set the value of num to 4 (num is a variable that has already been declared ).

Given two double variables , bestValue and secondBestValue , write some code that swaps their values . Declare any additional variables as necessary.

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