Ch. 11 quiz example #4650

19 April 2023
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question
In Freud's view, there is a continuing battle between two parts of the personality - the _____ and the _____.
answer
id; superego
question
A refusal to believe direct and highly credible evidence that your spouse is suffering a terminal illness best illustrates the defense mechanism of _____.
answer
denial
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A major criticism of Freud's theory is that it _____.
answer
it is refuted by many many modern research studies
question
The famous test introduced by Hermann Rorschach asks test-takers to respond to _____.
answer
meaningless inkblots
question
A person is described by others as organized, responsible, and cautious. This description pertains to the _____ factor of the five-factor model of personality
answer
conscientiousness
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Arguments as to whether people's behavior is more strongly influenced by temporary external influences or by enduring inner influenes best characterize the _____.
answer
person-situation controversy
question
According to Bandura, reciprocal determinism involves multidirectional influences among _____.
answer
behaviors, cognitive processes, and context
question
Freud became interested in unconscious personality dynamics when he noticed that certain patients' symptoms _____.
answer
did not seem to have a direct, physical cause
question
A psychologist identifies herself as a psychodynamic personality theorist. She is most likely to believe that _____.
answer
inner forces shape personality and motivate behavior
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People's scores on a test of extroversion are likely to be most strongly correlated with the number of social conversations they initiate during the course of a single _____.
answer
a month
question
Because Mr. Maloney trusts his employees, he treats them kindly. His kindness leads them to work diligently on his behalf, which in turn increases his trust in them. This pattern of trust, kindness, diligence, and increasing trust illustrates what is meant by _____.
answer
reciprocal determinism
question
Carl Rogers suggested that the _____ is the central feature of personality.
answer
self-concept