Identify the phase in which the water molecules are closest together.
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Decreasing the pressure favors the less dense state.
answer
Other than heating/cooling, how can transitions between the liquid and gas state be accomplished?
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NH3
To determine the boiling point of a compound, the intramolecular forces should be considered. Compounds containing strong intramolecular forces tend to have higher boiling points than compounds with weaker forces. When the boiling points of compounds containing similar intramolecular forces are compared, the molecular mass of the compounds should be considered. The higher the molecular mass, the higher the boiling point.
answer
For the pair of compounds NH3 or CH4 the one with the highest boiling point is
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NO2
To determine the boiling point of a compound, the intramolecular forces should be considered. Compounds containing strong intramolecular forces tend to have higher boiling points than compounds with weaker forces. When the boiling points of compounds containing similar intramolecular forces are compared, the molecular mass of the compounds should be considered. The higher the molecular mass, the higher the boiling point.
answer
For the pair of compounds CO2 or NO2 the one with the highest boiling point is
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CS2
To determine the boiling point of a compound, the intramolecular forces should be considered. Compounds containing strong intramolecular forces tend to have higher boiling points than compounds with weaker forces. When the boiling points of compounds containing similar intramolecular forces are compared, the molecular mass of the compounds should be considered. The higher the molecular mass, the higher the boiling point.
answer
For the pair of compounds CS2 or CO2 the one with the highest boiling point is
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exhibits dipole-dipole forces.
NO2 has a higher boiling point than CO2 because it exhibits dipole-dipole interactions. CO2 has a linear molecular shape and does not have a net molecular dipole moment.
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The main reason that NO2 has a higher boiling point than CO2 is that NO2
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exhibits hydrogen bonding.
NH3 has a higher boiling point than CH4 because it is capable of hydrogen bonding. The hydrogen bonds result in more energy being necessary to break the atoms apart from one another so that they may enter the gas phase.
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The main reason that NH3 has a higher boiling point than CH4 is that NH3
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has a larger molar mass.
CS2 has a higher boiling point than CO2 despite having similar intermolecular forces because it has a larger molar mass.
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The main reason that CS2 has a higher boiling point than CO2 is that CS2
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Until a certain point, the potential energy of molecules decrease as they get closer to one another.
answer
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Until a certain point, the potential energy of molecules decrease as they get closer to one another.
Energy is given off when the attraction between two molecules is broken.
Intermolecular forces are generally stronger than bonding forces.
Increasing the pressure on a solid usually causes it to become a liquid.
None of the above are true.
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dispersion
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What is the strongest type of intermolecular force present in H2?
dipole-dipole
hydrogen bonding
dispersion
ion-dipole
None of the above
question
dipole-dipole
answer
What is the strongest type of intermolecular force present in CHF3?
dispersion
dipole-dipole
ion-dipole
hydrogen bonding
None of the above
question
hydrogen bonding
answer
What is the strongest type of intermolecular force present in NH2CH3?
dispersion
hydrogen bonding
ion-dipole
dipole-dipole
None of the above
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ion-dipole force
answer
What type of intermolecular force causes the dissolution of NaCl in water?
dispersion forces
hydrogen bonding
ion-dipole force
dipole-dipole forces
None of the above
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dispersion forces
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Identify the weakest type of intermolecular forces.
dispersion forces
dipole-dipole forces
ion-dipole forces
hydrogen bonding
ionic forces
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Cl2
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Choose the molecule or compound that exhibits dispersion forces as its strongest intermolecular force.
Cl2
HF
CO
NaCl
All of these have intermolecular forces stronger than dispersion.
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SO2
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Choose the molecule or compound that exhibits dipole-dipole forces as its strongest intermolecular force.
SO2
H2
CF4
NH3
BCl3
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