Art Appreciation Chapter 9

21 August 2022
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question
The supervision by one individual or group over the artistic expression of another individual or group is known as ______.
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censorship
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In 1878, Eadweard Muybridge photographed a galloping horse, and discovered what?
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horses occasionally gallop with all four hooves off the guard
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The use of artists of the camera obscura (literally dark room) began in the _____.
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Italian Renaissance
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Artists like Peter Campus became interested in video because ______ could be electronically manipulated into interesting images.
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video signals
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Artists primarily used the camera obsura to produce ____ drawings of the world.
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naturalistic
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The creation of a photographic body of work around an event, place, or culture is known as _____.
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photojournalism
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Andy Warhol's film Empire is a film about watching ___ pass.
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time
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A major difference between the work of a "pure" or "straight" photographer, such as _____, and the wok of documentary photographer, such as Dorothea Lange, is different intentions of each photographer.
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Alfred Stieglitz
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A daguerreotype was an early photographic method created using a __________.
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copper plate covered with silver iodine
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Early examples of art photography often imitated the ____ form of painting.
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narrative
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Dada collage artist Hannah Hoch used "found" photographs to express
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artisitic composition, the overwhelming experience of the mechanized city, disgust with a civilization that allowed the slaughter of WWI
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The Farm Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Agriculture paid photographers to document the _____.
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great depression
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_____ was a photographer who became dissatisfied with pictorialism and promoted the idea that photography should be true to its own nature rather than trying to imitate painting
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Alfred Stieglitz
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The Dada movement was formed as a reaction to what?
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WWI
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The Lumiere brothers invented the first workable ____.
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film projector
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_____ is closely associated with Alfred Stieglitz's assertion that for photography to be an art, it should be true to its own nature.
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The Steerage
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Despite an enthusiastic public acceptance, the success of the daguerreotype was limited by_____.
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the inability to make multiple images from one negative.
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Julia Margaret Cameron is renowned for her ____.
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portraits
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In 1888 the ____ camera changed the history of photography by ________.
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kodak, making photography easily accessible to the general public
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The works of Henry Peach Robinson and _____ exemplify the photographer's _______.
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Andreas Gursky, manipulation and combination of different photographic images in one work
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Man Ray created mysterious images, called _____, which looked like ordinary photographs but did not require a camera to record them.
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Rayograms
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An _____ is a director whose films are marked by consistent individual style, and is closely involved in conceiving the idea for the film's story and writing the script.
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Auteur
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Nam Jun Pak is best known for _____ art.
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video