Anatomy Lab Exam 2

true or false In anatomic position, the fibula is lateral to the tibia.

Place the bone names in the appropriate highlighted category below based on location in the skeleton.

true or false Cartilage serves as a model for bone growth.

part of the axial skeleton...

part of the appendicular skeleton...

Label the structures of the knee.

Which is NOT a type of synovial joint? -Suture -Pivot -Ball and socket -saddle

true or false All synovial joints allow movement in multiple planes

Which part of a synovial joint may be reinforced by ligaments and tendons?

Which bone forms by intramembranous ossification?

A pollex has ______ phalanges.

spongy bone

Which is NOT a feature of the ulna?

Before beginning orthodontic treatment, a patient may have her wrist and hand x-rayed to determine her stage of growth. What long bone feature will the orthodontist use to assess this?

The steps in the process of endochondral ossification are a: Ossification center forms in the diaphysis b: Ossification centers form in the epiphyses c: Bone continues to replace cartilage d: Epiphyseal plates ossify e: Cartilage model develops

The only bone of the ankle that articulates with the tibia is the

you have asked your patient to move their arm toward the midline of the body. Which movement is this?

Clenching the fingers to make a fist, then relaxing and straightening them is an example of __________ followed by __________.

hyaline cartilage tissue

Endochondral ossification begins with a(n) _________ model.

in compact bone, osteons are formed by concentric rings of bone called ___________.

What is the action of the adductor magnus muscle

involved in extension of arm

involved in flexion of arm

what is the insertion of the trapezius

Specify the action of the deep muscle, which lies on the anterior surface of the humerus.

What is the action of the pectoralis major muscle?

lateral rotation of arm

medial rotation of arm

what is the action of the deltoid muscle

epimysium

perimysium

Endomysium

abduction of arm

adduction of arm

What is the origin of this muscle of the thigh?

Which features are found only on thoracic vertebrae?

Which feature is unique to the axis?

Which bone is not part of the axial skeleton? Sacrum Clavicle Atlas Frontal bone

Which of these is not a sinus that drains into the nasal cavity? Maxillary sinus Ethmoid sinus Sphenoid sinus Mastoid sinus Frontal sinus

The _______ suture is the articulation between the occipital bone and both parietal bones.

Which bone bears the mandibular fossa?

Which of these features is found in a lumbar vertebra? Pedicles Vertebral foramen Spinous process Vertebral arch