2.04 Federalism Government

explain the powers delegated to the national government

Explanation: are known as the The first three articles of the U.S. Constitution are known as the Articles of Confederation. They establish the basic framework for the federal government of the United States. The Articles of Confederation set forth the powers of the federal government and the rights of the states. They also establish a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government.

reserves to the states any powers not delegated to the national government

Explanation: The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution states that The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people." This amendment essentially means that any powers not specifically given to the federal government by the Constitution are reserved for the states or the people."

explains the powers reserved to the state governments

Explanation: Article Four of the U.S. Constitution establishes the rules for the creation and admission of new states into the Union. It also outlines the responsibilities of states to each other and to the federal government.

national government's sovereignty over matters of foreign policy and interstate commerce

Explanation: federal government in many ways.The supremacy clause of the U.S. Constitution establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made in pursuance of the Constitution, and treaties made under the authority of the United States, are the supreme law of the land. This means that these laws take precedence over any state laws that may conflict with them. The supremacy clause has been used by the federal government to preempt (override) state laws on a wide variety of topics, including civil rights, environmental regulation, and immigration.

national and state governments are exclusively sovereign in their areas

Explanation: :People who take a layer cake" view of federalism believe that the federal government and state governments are distinct and separate entities. This view is based on the Constitution, which creates a federal system of government with distinct powers and responsibilities. The layer cake view of federalism has been criticized by some who argue that it leads to a duplication of effort and a lack of coordination between the two levels of government."

national and state governments cooperate to meet citizen needs

Explanation: the Constitution should be interpreted to giveThe Constitution should be interpreted to give the national government broad power to regulate the economy and protect the rights of individuals, while the states should have limited power to pass their own laws.

national government creates an air force division of the military

Explanation: The implied powers of the federal government are those powers that are not explicitly given to the federal government in the Constitution, but which are necessary and proper for the federal government to carry out its enumerated powers.

granted to the national government by the U.S. Constitution

Explanation: those powers that are specifically outlined in the Constitution.The Constitution of the United States outlines the specific powers that the federal government has. These are called the expressed powers." The Constitution gives the federal government the power to tax, to borrow money, to regulate commerce, to declare war, and to establish a postal system, among other things."

a legal division of authority between the national, state, and local governments

Explanation: the relationship between state and national government.Federalism is a system of government in which the state and national government share power. The national government is responsible for the defense and foreign affairs, while the state government is responsible for the domestic affairs.

grants Congress the power to make laws needed to operate the national government

Explanation: is found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18.The elastic clause is also known as the necessary and proper" clause. It gives Congress the power to pass laws that are necessary and proper to carry out the enumerated powers. This has been interpreted to give Congress a very broad range of power to pass laws."